Is An Electric Vehicle Right For Me?
The future of the automobile industry is electric. Every year electric cars are getting cheaper and more advanced, and every year more and more consumers are purchasing electric cars. Depending on where you live, you may see electric cars every day on the road. There are some key differences between electric cars and the gas powered cars that you are used to and here we'll explore both the benefits and the disadvantages of owning electric.
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Questions to Ask Yourself When Considering Electric
Daily Commute
Is Your Daily Commute Under 330 Miles?
BUYER TIP: When you're looking at EVs, be sure to check the "range-per-charge" for the vehicle. This is the number of miles the car can typically drive between full charges. For example, if the range per charge for an EV is 100 miles and your daily commute is 30 miles, you should be able to go about 3 days between charges (30mi + 30mi + 30mi = 90mi). EV range varies significantly between models.
Most of today's electric vehicles have a driving range-per-charge between 50 to 330 miles. If your daily commute is under 250 miles per day, there is likely an affordable EV model that will fit your needs.
BUYER TIP: When you're looking at EVs, be sure to check the "range-per-charge" for the vehicle. This is the number of miles the car can typically drive between full charges. For example, if the range per charge for an EV is 100 miles and your daily commute is 30 miles, you should be able to go about 3 days between charges (30mi + 30mi + 30mi = 90mi). EV range varies significantly between models.
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Road Trips
Do You Frequently Take Long Road Trips?
Long road trips can present challenges for today's electric vehicles. Public charging and battery technology is continually improving, but planning is still required for long trips. There are many EV models available with a range-per-charge of 150 to 250 miles. There are some high-end EVs that can get over 330 miles on a single charge.
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Your Household
Does Your Household Have More Than One Car?
If you live in a household with more than one car, an EV likely represents a big opportunity for your family to save a lot of money, while improving the quality of our environment. Use an EV for commuting and use the other vehicle for long distance drives... it's that easy!
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Parking
Do You Have Off-Street Parking At Your Home?
Plugin electric vehicles require charging. Charging can be done with a standard 120V outlet or you can have a 240V charger installed in your garage or driveway. Known as "Level 2 EVSE equipment," 240V charging reduces charging time substantially, is more energy efficient and some EVSE models allow you to schedule charging times, which may allow you to take advantage of special electric rates.
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Save Money & Pollute Less
Do You Want to Save Money AND Pollute Less?
EVs cost less to drive and pollute less, period. An EV uses electricity that is typically generated from sources that are cleaner than burning gasoline or diesel in a vehicle.
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It Might Not Be The Right Time If..
An All-Electric EV Might Not be Right For You at This Time If...
ā¢ you commute 300 or more miles per day.
ā¢ you do not have off-street parking as it may be difficult to charge your EV at home.
ā¢ you regularly take long road trips - EV charging may not be convenient. Note, BEVs have ranges from 80 to more than 300 miles per charge, which is similar to the range of some gas-fueled cars.
BUT, keep in mind, EV range is steadily increasing every year, and there is probably a Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) that would be a good fit for you. While PHEVs still use gasoline and require oil changes, many models have an all-electric range that will meet your daily commuting mileage needs.
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Things to Know About EVs
There are various types of EVs available; these are the three most common:
Battery Electric Vehicles have a battery and an electric motor instead of a gas tank and an internal combustion engine. Sometimes BEVs are also referred to as "All Electric Vehicles" or "Plug-in Vehicles" (not to be confused with Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles). They run entirely on electricity and do not produce any exhaust from the burning of fuel.
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Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles have an electric motor AND a gas-powered internal combustion engine. Some PHEVs operate exclusively, or almost exclusively, on electricity until the battery is nearly depleted, then the gasoline-powered engine turns on to provide power. Like Battery Electric Vehicles, PHEVs can be plugged in to charge the battery when the vehicle is not in use.
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Hybrid Electric Vehicles have an electric motor AND a gas-powered internal combustion engine, and don't plug-in for charging. HEVs can have substantial range on a single tank of gas, but they still burn fossil fuel, produce carbon emissions, require trips to the gas station and scheduled engine-maintenance. An HEV may be an ideal choice for those with extended commutes and limited charging system access.
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The Benefits
Electric vehicles offer several advantages over conventional fuel-powered vehicles. These include, but are not limited to: lower operating costs, reduced emissions, low maintenance needs, high performance, and convenience.
Charging is Easy
Charging your vehicle is as simple as plugging in your smartphone. Whether itās starting your day with a full charge or utilizing a network of over 40,000 public stations, Chevrolet provides the tools to ensure a convenient experience.
Charge Anywhere.
Standard
120-Volt Portable Charge Cord
Offers about 4 miles of range per hour of charge and is a great option for overnight charging. Just plug in anywhere thereās a 3-prong outlet.
Important Information
Actual charge times will vary based on battery condition, output of charger, vehicle settings and outside temperature.
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Charge at Home.
Available
240-Volt/32-AMP Charging Unit
Offers up to 25 miles of range per hour of charge time and is the fastest, most recommended way to charge at home (professional installation required).
Important Information
Actual charge times will vary based on battery condition, output of charger, vehicle settings and outside temperature.
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Charge On the Go.
Available
DC Fast Charging
Offers up to 100 miles of range in about 30 minutes of charge time and is available for public use.
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The Disadvantages
It is important to consider both sides of the equation when deciding if an EV is right for you. Despite the massive push in this country to move to a greater number of electric vehicles, there remain several potential disadvantages to owning and operating an electric vehicle. There is no doubt that the future is electric and as both the adoption rate of EVs increase and the underlying technology matures, these downsides will become less and less of a factor.
Already an EV Owner?
EV Charging Station Home Installation
The ability to charge at home should play heavily into a consumerās decision to purchase an electric vehicle. This partnership removes perceived barriers to finding a reputable, cost-friendly EV charging station installer. Through Qmerit, EV owners will be able to fill out a simple online survey and be provided with up to three competitive installer quotes. The survey will ensure quotes are precise based on the unique characteristics of the ownerās home.
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EV Charging on the Go Now Easier Than Ever
Energy Assist, first available for customers in 2017, currently enables EV owners to plan and manage their routes more effectively, locate available charging stations ā both along their route and in the area ā monitor their route and receive real-time alerts if their range projections change dramatically. Energy Assist is integrated with data from the vehicle, which enables intelligent planning and precise charge time predictions.
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Sources
More EV Resources
U.S. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, the Omnibus Household Survey.
U.S. Department of Energy - Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Alternative Fuels Data Center, Maintenance and Safety of Hybrid and Plug-In Electric Vehicles.
Shah, Saurin D. (2009), Plug-In Electric Vehicles: What Role for Washington? (1st edition). The Brookings Institution. pp. 29, 37 and 43.
U.S. Department of Energy - Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Saving on Fuel and Vehicle Costs.
Disclaimer
Some of these facts are provided by ChooseEV. Some numbers and statistics in this content may be estimates and subject to interpretation.
Many factors must be taken into account to determine the total cost of ownership of EV and traditional gas-powered vehicles.
This information is provided to give consumers a general understanding of EV concepts and opportunities.
Customers should review information from EV manufacturers before making a purchase decision.
More EV Resources
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_car
https://www.caranddriver.com/research/a32758614/electric-cars-pros-and-cons/
https://www.solarreviews.com/blog/10-pros-and-cons-of-electric-cars
https://www.nrel.gov/news/program/2020/ev-charging-stations-continued-strong-growth-in-early-2020-nrel-report-shows.html
https://www.statista.com/statistics/416750/number-of-electric-vehicle-charging-stations-outlets-united-states/
https://cars.usnews.com/cars-trucks/charging-your-ev-without-a-home-charger
https://www.edfenergy.com/electric-cars/batteries
https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/electricity_charging_home.html
https://afdc.energy.gov/calc/
https://www.jdpower.com/business/press-releases/2021-us-electric-vehicle-experience-evx-ownership-study
https://www.capitalone.com/bank/money-management/life-events/do-electric-cars-save-money/
https://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/taxevb.shtml